Friday 9 January 2009

 

The latest culture as recommended by our staff

Peter Hoskin

Pete suggests


Monday, 19th November 2007

The case for 56 days

Matthew d'Ancona 11:36am

Following my Sunday Telegraph column yesterday, I debated the Government’s plans to extend the pre-charge detention period from 28 days with Henry Porter at the end of the Today programme this morning. I was for, Henry was against. 

I don’t like any restriction upon liberty, but I do not think this extension is being sought recklessly or for political effect. If anything, it is a terrible political gamble for Gordon Brown, whose Government is proceeding shambolically and is nowhere near achieving a consensus in the Commons. So I disagree fundamentally with Henry’s contention that this is all just a “virility test” for the PM, who is appealing to the “unlettered” part of the electorate or grandstanding to his backbenchers. The fact is that the Met, the Association of Chief Police Officers and the Independent Reviewer of terror measures, Lord Carlile, all agree that detention longer than 28 days is going to be necessary sooner rather than later – such is the sophistication and technological complexity of today’s global Islamist plots (those who doubt this should remind themselves of the Dhiren Barot trial). 

Any extensions would be hedged about with parliamentary and judicial safeguards: this is emphatically not internment. Might this be a recruiting sergeant for fundamentalist Islam? Perhaps. But then so is the way Western women dress and their temerity in going to night-clubs, and the existence of the state of Israel, and the presence of British troops in Afghanistan, and the refusal of Christian Britons to accept sharia law. Should we accommodate those prejudices, too? 

I understand why commentators like Henry feel so strongly about liberty and sense an authoritarian streak in this Government. But I do not think it is wise to assess this fundamental threat to our security – at least 2,000 individuals plotting terror, according to MI5’s chief, Jonathan Evans – through the prism of party politics. The stakes are much higher that that.

Click here for this week's magazine

Blogs: Americano | Trading Floor | Clive Davis | Melanie Phillips | Stephen Pollard

Actions: Email to a friend  |   Permalink  |   Comments (18)

Post this entry to:   del.icio.us | Digg | Newsvine | NowPublic | Reddit

Comments

Tim

November 19th, 2007 12:12pm

Throughout this debate though, no one from the 56 camp has been able to present any evidence that 28 days is insufficient. All we have is the assertion that plots are more complicated and these guys are more dastardly than ever before. I would argue that the plots that have failed and been thwarted have all been remarkably simplistic. See the attacks on Glasgow aiport - basically 2 blokes driving some camping stoves into an airport. Further, none of the plots that failed (21/7, Tiger Tiger, Glasgow) would have been prevented by 56 days. Aboloshing a law as profound as habeus corpus should require a little more than scaremongering.

David

November 19th, 2007 12:17pm

But Matthew, when the Home Secretary can't put foward a good reason why, and can't even express an opinon as to the number of days it should be, then I'm afraid the argument is far from being made and from being convincing. I remember the letter of so called evidence produced by the government when they were discussing 90 days-all their actual examples were sub-judice, that is to say people had been charged and were under going trial, the hypotheticals appeared to indicate that a terrorist cell of 10 people would have 300 computers in their posession, and the issues surrounding decryption are now not relevant since it is an offence not to give up the key.

EyeSee

November 19th, 2007 12:50pm

What a hopeless attempt to support Brown. Let me get this right. Because certain Labour supporting senior policemen etc say they agree with Brown, all will be OK. Why then does a survivor of 7/7 say it is not necessary and says it isn't the police or security services asking for it. How would it have stopped 7/7? Why do we hear of lots of plots but no actual substance eg arrests? It is purely about politicians having power and look how the abuse what they currently have! You are a prime reason for not renewing a magazine subscription.

Simon

November 19th, 2007 12:54pm

I cannot see the distinction between what you are propsing and internment. Confidence in the Judiciary has fallen too in recent years. They hardly distinguished themselves in some of the landmark trials of alledged IRA bombers in he past. Since then we've had Hutton. Now we are being asked to surrender more important liberties but be assured that each case will be examined by Jacqui Smith. No thank you, and, if I may say so, hardly in line with the best traditions of The Spectator.

Corin Vestey

November 19th, 2007 1:51pm

To oppose detention without trial for the best parts of three months at the whim of the State is not mere party politics. Many of those who oppose this huge extension of the State's power over the individual do so because they know that power grabs tend to be incremental. As someone who has been an acute observer of the EU Mr D'Ancona knows this. First it was 28 days, now it is to be 56 days, what next? I yield to very few in my concern over Islamist terrorism but destroying our fundamental liberties so that the police have more time to put a case together is not a sensible way to proceed. However, I must be honest about what this means. It means that innocent people may die so that the liberties of millions are not curtailed forever by the State. I reluctantly submit that this, along with vigilance (and a ruthless efficiency), is the price of freedom. It would be ironic if, in fighting the tyranny of sharia law, we willingly imposed another form of totalitarianism on ourselves, would it not?

Jon

November 19th, 2007 3:10pm

Franklly why stop at 56 days if these people are so inscrutable. 90, 120, 365 - there's no limit once you relax the burden of proof reqiured to lock someone up without trial.

Jon

November 19th, 2007 3:10pm

Franklly why stop at 56 days if these people are so inscrutable. 90, 120, 365 - there's no limit once you relax the burden of proof reqiured to lock someone up without trial.

Kevyn Bodman

November 19th, 2007 4:05pm

No evidence that 28 days is insufficient. So what is gained by 56 days? Or any other number of days even though the Home Secretary hasn't yet formed an opinion on that number? The idea of Parliamentary scrutiny is laughable, the members of the legislature are not strong enough to prevent the abuse of executive power in this case. So you need to trust: a)the judgement and b) the honesty of this lot. I don't trust them. But even if this lot, and the next lot, and the lot after that were blessed with both good judgement and honesty sooner or later we'll get a government that falls short in one or both of these areas. Would they give up the powers? Henry Porter is much closer to the correct solution to this problem than Matthew D'Ancona is.

Tiberius

November 19th, 2007 4:26pm

That's a bit severe, Eyesee. There is a case for extending the detention period, although I don't suscribe to it, mostly because (as Simon writes)I have little trust in our authorities to apply the law in a common- sense fashion. We have not deported airline hijackers, for example, but we do attempt to return assimilated refugees (well at least one case has been reported)to Zimbabwe. As Matt rightly reports, we face an enemy of terrifying proportions, but to my mind extended detention would have to be accompanied by profiling (and it won't be). Otherwise it is not beyond the imagination to see a Julie Walters type dinner lady being banged up for buying a couple of bags of plant fertilizer. My conclusion is that the attitude of our authorities has to change if we are eventually to win the fight against these terrorists. If the PC stuff remains in place, extending the detention period wouldn't be worthwhile anyway.

TGF UKIP

November 19th, 2007 5:23pm

You are being unbelievably charitable to Brown over his motives on this, Matthew. For Brown state control over as much of peoples' lives as possible is a prime political goal and this move should be taken along with the draconian and intrusive other "security" measures unveiled last week. (On Marr yesterday Ruth Kelly was extremely evasive over the number and nature of questions that people would be required to answer when travelling or attending "venues at risk" - try asking a Kopite 53 questions to get into Anfield,Ruthie Baby. Ratcheting up the paranoia of the citizenry has long been utilized as a mechanism for one party states to take still more powers over them. All this is leading towards not just ID cards but much further.It is, I believe, impossible to be too cynical about Brown and it is also impossible to ignore the sinister change that has taken place in the nature of the police in the past ten years. So far as the party politics of it is concerned, as I recall it was reported that at the PLP meeting just before the 90 day vote, Blair told his backbenchers that the whole thing was tactical with the aim of backfooting and splitting the Tories. It must also be said that, in pursuit of "brand decontamination" the Tories have got themselves in a very uncomfortable position on this - a seemingly LibDem security policy as well as a LibDem foreign policy.

Lee Jakeman

November 19th, 2007 9:25pm

On purely SECURITY grounds, there is a case for 90 days, never mind 56. The real problem is that our security has become a party political issue. It shouldn't be. I don't slavishly support any government, but then, by the same token, I don't believe in opposition for opposition's sake.

Perdix

November 19th, 2007 9:30pm

Hi TGF - interesting you can't debate anything without a dig at the Tories. Why does it not occur to you that the Tory position is one of principle rather than "decontamination"?No wonder ukip are sinking witout trace.

EyeSee

November 19th, 2007 10:23pm

Tiberius. Our police (with whom I have worked when they were noble) imprison a man for protecting his property (due to their failure) and then say he must stay in prison after his time, because he wont be safe outside. Another failure on their part. The police ignore Islamist hate and turn on the programme makers, they relentlessly pursue motorists for revenue. The police, now more routinely armed, accidently shoot an innocent man. They use anti-terror laws to remove an 82 year old man from a Labour conference. Matthew, by trying to support Brown as he does, supports all of the above. At what point was I being harsh?

Jack R

November 20th, 2007 12:11pm

Yes, I support an extension to 58 days; the Islamic jihad threat to the UK is severe, and may involve international links, language translations, computer encryptions,etc. Matthew outlines the necessary parliamentary and judical safeguards needed in all this. I'm not taken in my Brown, and I will not be voting Labour, but security should be paramount in a few cases.

Tiberius

November 20th, 2007 1:18pm

"At what point was I being harsh"? I meant threatening to cancel your subscription!

Ruddigore Topsider

November 20th, 2007 10:23pm

"the issues surrounding decryption are now not relevant since it is an offence not to give up the key." Your faith in influence of British justice is touchingly naive, and illustrates the extent to which the pre-9/11 mindset dominates British discussion. The people who committed the 7/7, 21/7, Tiger Tiger and Glasgow airport attacks demonstrably do not share your reverence of the law. The threat of further prosecution is unlikely to have the effect on a would-be self-slaying mass-murderer as it might (*might*) upon a 15-year-old hoodie up on shoplifting charges. No one is suggesting overturning habeas corpus. And no one is saying the attacks themselves have become complex: clearly they haven't. But the extent to which terrorist groups go to cover their planning and logistics *has* become more complex. Our actions don't take place in a vacuum, but in a complex cycle of action, reaction and counter-action. If our change of procedures forces networks to take even more elaborate precautions, it makes their network less agile. That gives us more chance of identifying critical nodes, and therefore more chance of disrupting their plans. Also, given that the current limit is arbitrary, and established as a result of practice under previous, far less potentially ruinous, terrorist campaigns, it is specious to argue that a different as-yet arbitrary limit be rejected.

The Laughing Cavalier

November 21st, 2007 8:36am

As TGF UKIP says, it is impossible to be too cynical about the very sinister NuLabour movement. Much of its authoritarianism and the Surveillance Society that it is hell bent on introducing stem from its desire to control and interfere in every facet of people's lives. As for the threat of 2,000 potential terrorists, is that all? Two thousand amongst 60 million? Let us try to keep this in proportion. When the Provos were threatening railway stations and public places, sometimes blowing them up, did we surrender to this sort of government sponsored hysteria? No, of course we didn't then and we shouldn't do so now. If we do, we shall end up in the sort of dystopian nightmare depicted in Twentieth Century novels.

Amanda Thrillme

November 21st, 2007 11:34am

"When the Provos were threatening railway stations ... did we surrender to this sort of government sponsored hysteria?" So you think we should surrender to the Orwell-quoting hysteria instead? As to this being a creeping totalitarianism, and an example of a power-crazy government inflating the threat cynically to justify extending its control: I find it hard to understand how anyone could carry on living in Britain if that is what they truly believe.

Post a comment

Your comment:*

Your name:*

Your email address:*
(We won't publish this)

*Required information

Please click the button only once - your comment will not be published immediately

The Spectator Parliamentarian Awards
Spectator Book Club
Blog
Spectator recommends

Travel in Luxury with Celebrity Cruises

Relax & enjoy yourself in style. An exceptional cruise experience..


Spectator classifieds

ROME CENTRE

PORTA METRONIA, ROME Standing high on the top of one of the seven hills of Rome- the Coelian- this unique

City Breaks. ROME and PARIS

ROME and PARIS: over 350 holiday rentals apartments listed: visit  www.romanreference.com  and  www.parisreference.com or call +39 0648 903612.

Jewellery. RUFFS (Estd. 1904).

Goldsmiths by Design Welcome to Ruffs!  You have found a company of Goldsmiths that specialises in the manufacture, amongst other