The recession: four years and counting
Jonathan Jones 5:49pm

It is now four years since recession hit the UK. It took just over three years for GDP to return to pre-recession levels in the much milder downturns of the ‘70s and the ‘90s. Even
after the Great Depression of the 30s, the economy had fully recovered by this point. By contrast, economic output in 2011 Q4 was still 3.8 per cent down on 2008 Q1.
And it’s going to take a while longer to get back. The OBR’s projections suggest the economy won’t have fully recovered until the end of 2013. Other forecasts are gloomier still. But even if we do manage it by then, it’ll have taken us two years longer than it did to recover from the Great Depression.



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TrevorsDen
January 25th, 2012 6:32pm Report this commentIt shows the part re-arming played in coming out of the 31 recession.
Jay
January 25th, 2012 6:41pm Report this commentIt was surely electrical consumer products and house-building that primed the 30s recovery. Arms expenditure was only later.
Cynic
January 25th, 2012 6:53pm Report this comment"Even after the Great Depression of the 30s, the economy had fully recovered by this point." But at that point, it was realised that war was inevitable and re-armament was taking place. Thankfully we do not have that scenario - yet.
Rich
January 25th, 2012 7:57pm Report this commentSilly myth invented by uber-Keynesians that military expenditure got Britain out of the 1931 recession.
Nobody (except maybe Churchill and a few others) was thinking about rearming to prepare for war until near the very end of the decade by which time the economy had recovered quite nicely by international standards.
Heartless Curmudgeon
January 25th, 2012 8:04pm Report this commentAt least we may find comfort and solace in the thought, that the Great Economic Pretender had Nothing To Do With It, - It was Not His Fault!
What a darling man.
roughyed
January 25th, 2012 8:04pm Report this commentDefence spending stayed flat until 1936, i.e. a couple of years after the period shown in the graph. See here... http://www.ukpublicspending.co.uk/spending_chart_1930_1940UKp_11s1li011lcn_30t
Tarka the Rotter
January 25th, 2012 9:34pm Report this comment@cynic - they're working on it...
Colin Cumner
January 25th, 2012 11:37pm Report this commentCiting the re-armaments programmes of the late 1930s as 'solving' the social and economic aftermath of the Depression era overlooks the fact it also plunged Germany and the Western democracies into huge debt which has lingered long beyond the immediate post-war period. Massive public and private debt is what hinders economic progress and until nations learn to live within their means and not to get bogged down in the morass of military 'adventures', future generations will face continuing hardship.
daniel maris
January 26th, 2012 2:33am Report this commentIt's pathetic - how can you even mentino the OBR as an authority when they have been so SPECTACULARLY WRONG about just about all their forecasts.
Also, when is someone going to mention the obvious fact that - unlike in 1930s Britain - we are taking in an additional 500,000 people every year. Per capita GDP performance is FAR worse than the total GDP figures suggest, thanks to mass immigration.
oldtimer
January 26th, 2012 8:12am Report this commentThe best that the UK economy can hope for, over the next several years, is to flatline. Government spending, tax and energy policies will ensure this dismal outcome.
Scary Biscuits
January 26th, 2012 9:15am Report this commentWe need to stop using GDP as a measure. As well as convincing economic idiots like Blair to support immigration it has persuaded virtually everybody else that public spending is a good thing - because this is included in the GDP calculation.
What we should be measuring is GVA (Gross Value Added) per person. This would strip out both government spending and the effect of immigration and be a much better measure of whether we are getting richer or poorer.
Ian Walker
January 26th, 2012 11:19am Report this commentWithout wishing to sound like one of the Occupy nutters, when massive amounts of wealth are concentrated in fewer and fewer individuals, who operate as a de facto cartel, recessions will inevitably be longer as the money supply is effectively strangled.
But until we start taxing wealth (hoarded wealth retards growth) instead of income (high income being spent promotes growth) then we'll never get out of the morass. Unfortunately, the fabled one percent pull all the strings at the top table, so don't hold your breath.
Johnnydub
January 26th, 2012 12:29pm Report this commentIan,
The problem with taxing wealth is that Governmwents won't do it as an alternative to income taxes but as an addition.
The problem is simply too much government - and no government of any flavour that I am familiar with is ever in favour of reducing in size or budget or headcount.
Colin Cumner
January 27th, 2012 3:08am Report this commentAs a postscript to my earlier posting, it is worth mentioning the fact that the wealth piled up by some individuals is not necessarily from manufacturing or other such industries but from being able to kick a football, display a fashionable dress or acting out life on the silver screen - big money at that - and none of which is very productive for the nation. We have to get back to basics - create manufacturing jobs, fill the vacancies in the nursing and aged care facilities and similar vital 'industries' and get away from the froth and bubble activities that generate huge wealth for individuals but do not do a great deal for the nation overall.
Cass2001
January 28th, 2012 8:33am Report this commentThe graph says it all. If the upward trajectory at the time of the election had continued rather than being derailed by ConDems policies and scary talk -quote "the economic equivalent of war!" - then we would be back in positive territory by now.
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