Home > Essays > All

Sunday 8 November 2009

Jobs at Telegraph

We treat our pupils like Aldous Huxley’s Gammas

7 February 2009

The historian Lisa Hilton is dismayed by the government’s latest proposals for the teaching of history in which the understanding of complex narrative will be marginalised

Like any self-respecting adolescent, I spent most of my teenage years referring to my parents as fascists. What exactly that meant I had little idea, thanks to a state education in which world history consisted of Romans, mediaeval monasteries, the Industrial Revolution and the first world war, in a repetitious carousel of unrelated events.

Presumably today’s stroppy brats can malign their parents with impunity, as practically all they learn about is Hitler, yet what of those other much used critical terms — ‘imperialist’, ‘colonialist’, or the ever more reified ‘democracy’? This matters. It’s not just pedantic peevishness. These are the terms around which political judgments are based, and they are hurled right and left with little concern for the historical implication of their use. They form the basis of a political discourse which is increasingly divorced from meaningful knowledge. How is it possible to make decisions if we don’t really know what we are talking about? Before he had to worry about saving the world, Gordon Brown spent much of last year drivelling on about Britishness and the values of citizenship, yet current government thinking on history teaching seems to deny students the opportunity to consider what those values consist of.

In a curriculum which currently devotes less than 4 per cent of its time to history, the suggestions of the recent Rose report seem intent on further severing the essential bond between knowledge and meaningful political participation. We don’t need Orwell to remind us that control of the future is predicated on possession of the past. In the absence of historical certainty, that past becomes a palimpsest upon which convenient ‘truths’ can be re-inscribed with impunity. Without history we are vulnerable, atomised, denied identity. How can you vote for what you want to be when you don’t know who you are?

More articles from: Lisa Hilton | this section

Post this entry to:   del.icio.us | Digg | Newsvine | NowPublic | Reddit

Comments Post comment

cuffleyburgers

February 5th, 2009 8:11am Report this comment

Trying a bit hard with the long words Lisa, but you're not wrong. The state of history teaching is tragic. The state of maths, physics and English teaching is little better but even the socialists, at least some of them, recognise that if infants are to be turned into little work units, then the basic skills help.

Unfortunately the Gramscian tendency have been left to hijack history undisturbed, and the result is a generation cut off from their roots, in ignorance of their culture.

You're right that our island story is a rattling good read, but one the teaching establishment won't allow.

John Lea

February 5th, 2009 9:42am Report this comment

Excellent article. I wonder if you have read 'The Illumination of Merton Browne' by JM Shaw, which touches on the same theme?

Rhoda Klapp

February 5th, 2009 10:35am Report this comment

Blimey. Perhaps Lisa would like to dispense with the social butterfly rubbish and write more of this sort of article?

David

February 5th, 2009 12:10pm Report this comment

I have to say, my memories of primary school from the 1970s do not include any history teaching at all, unless referred to in local or topical context.

Isn't timing the issue here? What's wrong with tackling narrative history in secondary school?

Bill Corr

February 5th, 2009 5:26pm Report this comment

So what's needed is for smarties to write good stuff as well as the Harry Potter books are written - 100% accurate and 100% in context. Like starting with Jack London's 'People of the Abyss' for a good gobful of gritty terrible true social history.
Or Evelyn Waugh on the St. Helena who might or might not have found what might or might not have been the true cross.
Actually, I STILL love Macauley even if he's been proven wrong scores of times - such language!
The Duchess of Portsmouth "intelligent and lascivious" with "a life of frivolity and vice" behind her!
Show the nippers the film 'The Battle of Britain' a few times. Bring back Jackdaws! Make history live again! Dig out the BBC series on the Great War.
And no preaching of anti-imperialist and anti-colonialist claptrap.

Dave

February 6th, 2009 1:25am Report this comment

A quick read of Hayek's Road to Serfdom explains all.

You are expecting the same government who can not manage something as simple as grit salt on roads, to educate children in the finer points of history. A tall order.

Abolish state schools and get back to what made this country great -- private education coupled with low taxes so that working class people could afford to use it.

simon baker

February 6th, 2009 5:24pm Report this comment

I would not go as far as Dave in abolishing state education, but would certainly allow vouchers and grammars where parents want them. It should also be possible to create more schools with a history specialism, alongside those with maths, science, technology, languages, english, arts and sports specialisms. Centralised education alone does not work!

RobHK

February 8th, 2009 1:06pm Report this comment

"...depriving children of any coherent understanding of the forces which made the world they inhabit."

Ah, yes. Isn't that "coherent understanding" the real goal of history teaching? How we got from a few tens of thousands in the African trees, via a million or so living "nasty, brutish and short" lives in the caves to six billion in the complex industrial society of today, with unheard-of affluence alongside still-grinding poverty. And how this can inform our judgments for today and tomorrow. Raise issues of just what a short period of time our modern society occupies and how best to sustain it. But how to achieve it? Understanding any period in or aspect of history involves a knowledge of other inter-related bits.

I did history to A-level and continued to be exposed to aspects of it in a languages degree with heavy emphasis on the writings of dead white males. Yet I must have been at least thirty before I had any real conception of the unique significance of the Industrial Revolution, and older still before I could fit it into the wider pattern of human development. I'm still learning today at the age of 67. (Niall Ferguson on "The Ascent of Money"... fascinating.)

@Bill Corr
"And no preaching of anti-imperialist and anti-colonialist claptrap."

Agreed, provided we don't return to the earlier pro-colonialist and pro-imperialist claptrap, that was, if anything, even worse.

Kevin Barry

February 10th, 2009 8:27pm Report this comment

Describing historical forces as amenable to "coherent understanding" is about as simplistic as the government strategy you criticise. Far better and more useful to teach children about incoherence.

Post comment

Back to top

sponsored links

Spectator recommends

Spectator classifieds

      GASCONY

GASCONY, SW France, near Condom-en-Armagnac 13th Century stone house, 21st Century luxury for 12 in 5 en-suites. 50 acres +

BIG SAND STEEL BAND

IF YOU ARE PLANNING A CHAMPAGNE RECEPTION and looking for some light entertainment, you can now hire London's busiest steel

BOSC LEBAT, Tarn et Garonne.

BOSC LEBAT, SW France. Only 45 minutes from Toulouse Airport with daily flights from most provincial airports avoiding the horrors