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Church of England Inter-Faith Relations

14 March 2009

Guy Wilkinson responds to Melanie Philips' recent article in The Spectator

We have seen in recent days in Northern Ireland just how deep antagonisms go and how long their poisonous roots remain in the ground, ready to spring to life like nettles to sting. And to continue the metaphor, we have seen in Luton how some kinds of words can be the means by which such roots are strengthened and enabled to spread.

Anything that matters deeply to people – religion, politics, football, patriotism – gives rise to passion and to passionate words. And passionate words can make for good or for ill, for peace or for violence. The words which tend to ill are those which are generalised, accusatory and inaccurate because they wound and lead to indignant responses which confirm everyone in their pre existing views of the other.

Melanie Philips, in her recent article (The Spectator, 7 March 2009) brought together a very personalised attack on three Anglican clergy with a very generalised criticism of the Church of England for a combination of ‘extreme hostility towards Israel’, ‘appeasement of Islam’ and “with Christians around the world suffering forced conversion, ethnic cleansing and murder at Islamist hands, the church utters not a word of protest”; and finally that: “the church is truly supping with the devil and setting the stage for a repeat of an ancient tragedy.”

These are remarkably hurtful words for the very many in the Church of England who have worked for years in parishes and dioceses, at home and abroad precisely to find ways in which religious communities can live together peaceably and fruitfully in our neighbourhoods for the common good. This may be a naïve aspiration but it remains one which we believe to be not only worthwhile, but directly inspired by the Christian gospel. To be open to one religious community is not automatically to be hostile to another; to seek to live at peace is not necessarily to agree with the religious other; to speak softly is not to be fainthearted about our own faith nor to fail to witness to it in the hope that others might want to share it; not to grandstand in blogs and in the media when fellow Christians are under persecution is not to be taken to mean that nothing is done.

The Church of England and the wider Anglican Communion can be proud of the role that they have played over many decades where relations with other religions are concerned.

 In relation to Judaism the record is clear. The earliest of its formal approaches goes back to 1942 with the formation of the Council of Christians and Jews at the instigation of the then Archbishop of Canterbury, William Temple and every Archbishop since then has been the Chair of the Presidents of the Council. In 1988 the Lambeth Conference set out its approach to relations with Judaism and Islam in its document: “The Way of Dialogue” and the Church of England followed this is with a serious study of relations with Judaism in 2001: “Sharing one Hope?”. In 2006 the present Archbishop signed a joint declaration with the Chief Rabbinate of Israel which included the words: “We reaffirm our belief in the rights of the state of Israel to live within recognised and secure borders and to defend itself by all legal means against those who threaten its peace and security. We condemn without reserve those who deny a place for Israel and especially those who engage in the evil work of seeking to bring about its destruction.” Since then the Church of England has made a major submission to the All Party Committee on anti Semitism and the Archbishop has hosted at Lambeth the inter Parliamentary Conference on anti Semitism earlier this year.

In recent years the Church of England and Archbishop Williams have made many initiatives towards Islam, building on the work of Archbishop Carey. These include the dialogue with Al Azhar University, the formation of the Christian Muslim Forum and the Building Bridges Seminars of Christian and Muslim scholars. And in case it should be thought that these two streams of relationship with Judaism and Islam never come together, the Archbishop with the Chief Rabbi led a visit of the leadership of all religions in this country – including representatives of the Muslim Council of Britain - to Auschwitz – Birkenau last October. Can this really be ‘supping with the devil’?

Lest it be thought that this work is limited to the Church’s national leadership, the Presence and Engagement programme of the past four years, affirmed in the General Synod debate on it in February and alongside the debate and resolution on the uniqueness of Christ, highlighted the work of the thousand parish churches across the country whose parishioners include substantial numbers of Hindus, Jews, Muslims, Sikhs and other faiths.

As for the comment that the Church is indifferent to the suffering of Christians around the world, suffice it to say in a short article such as this, that nothing could be further from the truth.

Last year the Church published an important document: “Generous Love – the truth of the Gospel and the call to dialogue”. The ‘generous love’ referred to is the generous love of God which embraces those who are persecuted for their faith, which encompasses all people of all faiths and which calls us to witness to the truth of the gospel and as part of that, to engage in dialogue with others.
 

Canon Guy Wilkinson is the National Inter-Faith Relations Adviser and Secretary for Inter-Faith Relations to the Archbishop of Canterbury

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Comments Post comment

devorgilla

March 19th, 2009 12:56am Report this comment

I find this utterly unconvincing. It has not answered any of the points that Ms Phillips raised about the disgraceful treatment of Dr Patrick Sookhdeo and the CRIB meeting held by Brian Knell of Global Connections last summer.

francis

March 19th, 2009 9:24am Report this comment

another pr job done! What has the link with Al-hazar brought to the faithfuls in Egypt? has it led to the acceptance of converts to Christian faith? what of persecution of the Copts at the hands of the government following conversion to Christianity Anglicans have conspired to be silent because of the protocals they signed do not think the diocese of Egypt will be safe!
While we are talking Christian preachers are being beaten in UK by muslims who do not agree with what they say can we speak on this issues too. How about the no go zones...

Mordechai

March 19th, 2009 10:50am Report this comment

None of the above words, of course, explain why Anglican priest Rev Stephen Sizer (who has not been challenged publicly by the Church of England on this) forwarded emails from neo-Nazis and Holocaust deniers:

http://seismicshock.wordpress.com/2009/03/08/yes-stephen-sizer-didforwards-emails-written-by-9-11-conspiracy-theorists-and-holocaust-deniers/

Sonya Porter

March 20th, 2009 11:54am Report this comment

When the Saudis allow freedom of worship and allow Christians to build their first church in that country -- then I'll believe that they don't want a world Caliphate for Islam. Not before.

hadrian

March 20th, 2009 8:14pm Report this comment

The usual liberal waffle that seeks to offend none save those Christians who actually do believe the classic tenets of their faith and appallingly avoids the accusation that it is protesting fellow christians' persecution at the hands of fanatical moslems.
Disgusting. I am so glad not to be a member of the CofE.

hadrian

March 20th, 2009 8:18pm Report this comment

I meant of course that the CofE is FAILING to protest at persecution of fellow Christians.

william

March 20th, 2009 9:55pm Report this comment

1942, 1988, 2001, 2006. Why has the Church of England been so tardy in developing its relationship with Judaism and issuing such statements?

Alan

March 21st, 2009 10:23pm Report this comment

As a member of the C of E I'd be more reassured if I saw evidence of the Church seeking to rein in Christian Aid's anti-Israel politicking. You won't find any condemnation from them of 'those who engage in the evil work of seeking to bring about [Israel's] destruction', only condemnation of Israel. It's not enough to say all the right things when you're talking to Jews, Canon Wilkinson.

BrianG

March 22nd, 2009 10:46am Report this comment

Guy, you have answered NONE of Melanie's points!

No-one can explain away what is already on the record, like this:

The podcast of the ‘Unbelievable’ radio programme from 6 December - where Sizer debates with Geoffrey Smith of Christian Friends of Israel - is here:

http://ondemand.premier.org.uk/unbelievable/AudioFeed.aspx

At 21:20 minutes into the programme, Sizer says “Zionism is a form of racism”

At 47:31 Sizer says “Israel has never declared what its borders are, so how can it be recognised?”

At 1:14:30 Sizer says “My concern is with so-called Christian Zionist organisations that … equate the Gospel with helping Jews .. without telling them about the Cross … my concern is with those so-called Christian organisations that do not engage in Evangelism, that do not share Jesus with Jewish people: that’s antisemitism”

So according to Sizer, it’s antisemitic NOT to try to convert Jews to Christianity …

How can this be tolerated in the C of E, Guy?

Chris Ames

March 22nd, 2009 11:17am Report this comment

The Charity Commission’s Guidance Note CC9 gives guidance on political campaigning. They have to tell the truth, be "factually accurate and have a legitimate evidence base.”

Christian Aid has patently NOT told the truth. It called for the suspension of EU/Israel talks and claims Israel is in breach of international law.

As Andrew Roberts wrote in The Times (26 January), on 6 March 2008, Christian Aid with other charities published a report “The Gaza Strip: A Humanitarian Implosion”. The authors did not bother to hide their political bias against Israel, repeating standard Palestinian political rhetoric and including claims that Israeli policy “constitutes a collective punishment against ordinary men, women and children” and is “illegal under international humanitarian law”. The report was wrong on many counts, including allegations over the availability of food and basic necessities, which were later contradicted by both the World Bank and World Health Organisation. The fact that Hamas chose to pursue war with Israel rather than the welfare of its people was omitted. There was no reference to the fact that any of these claims might be disputed by the other side or by genuinely neutral observers.

As was shown by the BBC and Sky’s refusal to broadcast the DEC Gaza Appeal, Christian Aid's violation of the ‘inaccuracy’ requirement of CC9 is damaging its cause.

Comments, Canon Wilkinson?

DavidB

March 22nd, 2009 3:02pm Report this comment

Dialogue with El Azhar?
As others have pointed out, indigenous Christians in Egypt are second class citizens. A Christian clergyman who worked in that country until recently tells me that if someone applies to the western clergy (such as him) asking to convert to Christianity, they are told that they should leave the country. And the dear old CofE has an interfaith dialogue with those who are doing this.
There is some sort of strange gap between the moral sensitivity of many of its clergy and the outrage of normal folk at oppression and persecution by other religions.

kate b

March 25th, 2009 12:01am Report this comment

This piece doesn't address Ms Phillips issues.

The C of E as protestants are meant to be Bible believers. The boundaries of Israel are exactly as stated in Genesis and in Joshua more precisely, and not any political view of its carving up (as prophecised in Joel) it is not negotiable.

Outreaches don't really work.

The red words of Jesus speak for themselves - for example, the sign of Jonah is 3 days and nights by which 'good friday' to 'easter (Astarte) sunday' don't work, but Wednesday to Shabbat do - the black words can and have been meddled with but Christians don't know what they dont know and do not understand having the supper on the 1st day of unleavened bread is an impossiblity and doesn't fit with the rest of the New Testament accounts, also it must fit the Leviticus 23.

The Church speaking to Muslims - their Qu'ran often talks of being 'confimration' of the Torah and gospel (sura 3:3 for e.g) how can it be? Man is made from earth not blood and/or sperm (sura 96:2, 75:37). The Cow (Sura 2) is supposed to be what Israel was commanded to offer: a bright yellow cow! No! it is a Passover lamb. In Sura 7:150,154 Aron is guilty of the making of the golden calf and Moses breaks the 1st set of tablets - it is plain wrong and not an Abrahamic faith as the very point of scripture is missed (the Messiah).

Islam's prophet doesn't fit Deuteronomy 18:18-22, in fact Mohamet fails on all accounts - they have the point of scripture, but he has a bit part and not, the main part of suffering servant nor King of Israel. The Qur'an actually states Jesus (of virgin birth) is THE Messiah who creates life and takes it, clearly deity (sura 3:45-50) and no, Jesus does not permit that which was not lawful before, Jesus certainly doesn't condone what Mohamet is allowed by his god: waging war (this was done by certain pagan popes) crucifixion and amputation of alternate hand and foot (sura 5:33) in the Qur'an, the Sharia, the Muslim holy law.

I cannot respect leaders who don't get the books out. If Jesus shows us how to do Torah, why does Mohamet do it so differently? why no compassion? why no sure salvation? why no freedom not to follow? (John 6;66)

Jesus (John 10) says he must bring IN other sheep - there should be no separate or different religion from his, except for the doctrines of men taught as precepts of the Almight.

John Thomas

April 8th, 2009 2:52pm Report this comment

But all this "building bridges" might just consist of kow-rowing. Abp Williams, and the CofE, are vaey good at endless, decisionless conversations (vide Lambeth 2008), but does any of it change the entrenched hard-line Muslim hatred of converts, their misogyny, and a host of other bad things. Not a bit! Even poor old Prince Charles tried to get Muslim leaders to reject killing of "apostates", and got nowhere. Appeasement - however much we dress it up as something nice, like "dialogue", only benefits the aggressors.

Matt

April 9th, 2009 3:39pm Report this comment

Typical CofE waffle. waffle, waffle, waffle and more waffle. The church has been instrumental in the persecution of Jews for hundreds of years. Complete an utter failure to support the Jews and the clear biblical instruction to do so.

david reilly

April 10th, 2009 1:34pm Report this comment

The usual wishy-washy fiddling from the good old CofE.
The Muslims may talk to you, but it isn't in their psyche to negotiate their position. They will take as much ground as you are willing to give up.
I understand where the church is coming from in relation to the Gospels, but it should never forget that the road to hell is paved with good intentions.

Lydia P Troyer

April 13th, 2009 4:02am Report this comment

The important document "Generous Love" is irrelevant while some religious or political fundementalist is hacking your vicar to death on his altar; documents of committment are easy, just words said about deeds still to be done. When every bishop resigns and volunteers his knowledge in Darfur, Kano, Timor and wherever else Christian worshippers are persecuted and killed for their existance, I will tithe. The CofE has no need of any bishops in Britain, the govt does it all, it's the 3rd world which has need of whatever skills an episcopacy can provide. And as for vicars "forbidding" their congregants certain hymns or carols, let the vestrymen advise the bishop that his man's apostolic call has been voted out and recalled. Replace bad churchmen not the church of England. Same goes for the state religion, the BBC.

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