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Russia’s ignorant still hate Solzhenitsyn

06 August 2008

Owen Matthews says that the great literary prophet has been attacked on the internet by Russians who associate him with the collapse of the Soviet Union. The truth still hurts

The questions Solzhenitsyn raised were devastating and unanswerable: Who were the executioners? ‘Where did this wolf-tribe appear from among our own people?’ he asked. ‘They were not aliens, not foreigners, but men, Russian men, made of the same tissue and fed by the same blood.... Does it really stem from our own roots? Our own blood? It is ours.’

Anna Akhmatova, the great poetess who also suffered unimaginably under Stalin, described Solzhenitsyn as ‘a bearer of light’ and said his story should be read by ‘every one of the 200 million citizens of the Soviet Union’. She was right, because she shared Solzhenitsyn’s fundamental belief that a society must learn from its history. ‘It’s not just the West that doesn’t know our history; we ourselves have lost it,’ he told the BBC in 1974, just after being bundled on to a plane and forcibly exiled from the Soviet Union. ‘Events have been wiped out. The documents have been burnt, the witnesses killed. So I have been working to reconstruct the truth, all the truth about my own country and this is what I have done primarily for our own people’s benefit.’ In today’s Russia, where schoolbooks are being rewritten — with the Kremlin’s blessing — to gloss over Stalin’s legacy, Russia has never needed its literary prophet more.

Owen Matthews is the author of Stalin’s Children, published by Bloomsbury.

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Vespasian

August 7th, 2008 4:04pm Report this comment

While it is true that Solzhenitzin helped contribute notably to the tarnishing of the USSR reputation abroad, essentiel when at the time left-wing intellignessia were in favour of it, his later support of Putin and his anti-semitism stain his reputation.
Also the fact that Putin gave Solzhenisyn the repsect he did should say something. Solzhennitsyn was obviouly not the knight of freedom that some would have liked to paint him as. It is not surprising that Putin has mourned for him: not that there was no such official line when it came to Anna Politskovaya, or Alexander Litvinenko

Roy

August 8th, 2008 8:33am Report this comment

There is a small similarity in the times of Stalin to the present, when we find a certain messing about with the truth, or an inability to face the facts. When only a poet can explain in verse, because the party apparatchik are unable to recognise the symbolisation.

Panos

August 8th, 2008 2:55pm Report this comment

While i respect both Litvinenko and Politkovskaya, and despite some errors of Solzenitzin,come on, you can't compare his stature to the previous two people. Let's keep it serious!

James ben Goy

August 9th, 2008 5:51am Report this comment

Of Solzhyenitsyn as a writer, which was how he identified himself, and will be remembered, ultimately, there can be no criticism. The rustics, pooh-butts & haters left only with his politics to gripe about, must think he gave a shit. He didn't. He demonstrated that in his Harvard address - every prediction of which has come true, by the way. The sad reality is that no one near him in ability is likely to come this way again. We should be lamenting that.

Sambasiva

August 10th, 2008 11:27pm Report this comment

If the befuddled web generation of Russia hates Solzhenitsyn it is agreat tragedy.The moral imperatives provided by that great Russian only could save the world blighted by authoritarionism and intolerance

gobear

August 12th, 2008 2:52am Report this comment

who the hell are you, sitting in your london office, with no experience of living in the SU, to call russians who dislike Solzhenitsyn 'ignorant'?

Riaz Ahmad

August 12th, 2008 6:49pm Report this comment

Apart from the litrary pundits, we perhaps would never have heard about Solzhenitsyn. His rise to fame was not so much his brilliance which the west admired, he became the most opportune prapoganda tool for the west at the time. As for the fall of the soviot union, the other prepoganda nurtured and perpetuated, the defeat of communism by the west, both Ragan and Thatcher claimed that they defeated communism. The west's war in Koria came to a stalemate, and the USA and its allies were comprehensively defeated in Vietnam. This is the record of the West's military achievements against communism. The soviot union was defeated by the muslims in Afghanistan, there wastn't an American or an European soldier in sight. The war was won by the blood valour of the Afghan and Pakistani Mujahideen and the officers of the Pakiatan armed forces. Reality has created the blood of the fallen mujahideen with the fall of the Berlin wall, it ws not the west that brought it down. Only the Germans acknowledged it!

Ganpat Ram

August 13th, 2008 10:56am Report this comment

Russians are right to detest Solzhenitsyn.

He threw the Soviet baby out with the bathwater.

Soviet histiory was chock-full of shocking crimes, true. Solzhenitsyn was right to denounce that.

But after Stalin the country was developing into a freer, more decent society. Solzhenitsyn's ferocious rubbishing of everything Soviet helped to destroy that and threw the Russians into apppalling chaos and misery. Hence their dislike. This writer sitting happily in the West doesn't care a hoot about Russian suffering.

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