Some will see it as final proof that I have made the journey from left to right, but I have to say I don't see it that way.
In tomorrow's Telegraph I have written a column calling for the revival of the Thatcher-era Enterprise Allowance Scheme. This initiative gave a £40 per week payment to people who wanted to get off the dole and set themselves up in business. Alumni include Alan McGee, who set up Creation Records on the EAS, Julian Dunkerton of the Superdry fashion label and visual artists Jane and Louise Wilson.
New Deal of the Mind was commissioned by the Arts Council to examine the government's response to the recesssion. Our report concluded that it had failed to address the issue of self-employment and entrepreneurship, especially in the creative industries.
Was it a cynical, ideologically-driven attempt to fiddle the dole figures or just another state-subsidised work creation scheme? I think it was probably both of those things but something more as well. As I say in the piece it allowed people to "define themselves not by what they had failed to be (gainfully employed) but what they wanted to become".
I was on the scheme myself in the late 1980s and I will always be grateful for the opportunity it gave me. I still despise Margaret Thatcher for the brutality of her economic model, which saw unemployment as a necessary evil. But the law of unintended consequences meant that a scheme intended to create a nation of mini-capitalists, spawned a generation of artists, musicians, fashion designers and even the odd left-wing journalist.
Filed under: Enterprise Allowance Scheme (6 more articles) , Margaret Thatcher (46 more articles) , New Deal of the Mind (11 more articles) , Recession (176 more articles) , Thatcherism (21 more articles) , Unemployment (92 more articles)
Blogs: Susan Hill | Alex Massie | Melanie Phillips | Coffee House | Faith Based
Actions: Print this article | Email to a friend | Permalink | Comments (10)
Post this entry to: del.icio.us | Digg | Newsvine | NowPublic | Reddit
Advertisement
1 Yes campaign launch will cause problems — for the independence movement - Ysenda Maxtone Graham
2 Obama vs Balls - edited by Graham Storey, Margaret Brown and Kathle
3 Cameron's attack on Balls is strangely endearing - Lloyd Evans
4 Susie Squire to take over as Tory press chief - James Forsyth
5 What Farage's offer means for David Cameron - James Forsyth
Pinko Bloggers
Hopi Sen
Liberal England
NormBlog
Olly's Onions
Sadie's Tavern
Shiraz Socialist
Slugger O'Toole
Never Trust a Hippy
Liberal-leftie blogs
Common Endeavour
Harry's Place
Labour Home
Labour List
Liberal Conspiracy
Our Kingdom
TPM Cafe
Workers' Liberty
Lib Dem Voice
Bloggers4Labour
Hacks
David Aaronovitch
Nick Cohen
Maguire and Friends
Politicians
Harry Barnes
Lynne Featherstone
Tom Harris
John Prescott
Tom Watson
The creative route could help to avoid a lost generation, The Telegraph
Insanity has always been integral to New Labour, The Spectator
There is now a clear and present danger that Labour will become the third party, The Spectator
Jobs at music festivals can help save a lost generation, The Independent (with Feargal Sharkey)
A New Deal that must win arts and minds, The Times
Tessa Jowell: A loyalist to the bitter end, The Observer
What makes the left vilify Israel?, Jewish Chronicle
Brown / Nixon - the leaders who are never at ease, Daily Mail
The Nature of Secrecy, The Free Speech Blog
Don't they understand decent conduct?, Evening Standard
Now Ken is the big beast Labour should fear most, Evening Standard
The Horror Comes Home, New Statesman
A New Deal of the Mind, New Statesman
1,700 Unusual Christmas Presents Request Catalogue 01935 815 195 Quote SPEC10 for 10% discount www.presentfinder.co.uk
Pimilco based Florist with online ordering Web: www.olivebranch.net Tel: 020 7630 1868 Fax: 020 7233 8844
62 Shore Road, Warsash, Southampton, SO31 9FT Telephone: 01489 578867 Web site: www.ruffs.co.uk
Apollo Magazine | Corporate | Advertising | Privacy | Terms
Spectator, 22 Old Queen Street, London, SW1H 9HP
All Articles and Content Copyright ©2012 by The Spectator | All Rights Reserved
jon
July 23rd, 2009 10:26pm Report this commentBritain started pumping oil in 1979. The currency of any oil producing country always rises and becomes overvalued making exports uncompetitive. Economists call it Dutch disease after the gas boom in 1950's Holland. I don't think you can blame Thatcher for the too strong exchange rate that led to the restructuring of British industry.
paracelsus
July 24th, 2009 12:26am Report this commentJust remember, under your beloved left wing government you would not have had the same opportunity.
I find it odd that you still choose to use such strong words as 'despise' to offer a simple comment on Margaret Thatcher. I guess a leopard never really changes its spots.
Ray
July 24th, 2009 8:12am Report this comment"I still despise Margaret Thatcher for the brutality of her economic model, which saw unemployment as a necessary evil."
Wrong. Margaret Thatcher saw unemployment as the price to be paid when you bloat and over-man your major industries to the point where they are so unproductive that they actually suck money out of the Treasury's coffers instead of putting it in. Hence a Conservative government has to come along and redress the balance so that REAL productive employment can be created instead.
Alexander Pelling
July 24th, 2009 9:51am Report this commentTo say that you "despise" Mrs Thatcher - or her economic model - while at the same time admitting that you owe your career to it is just absurd. It is also absurd of you to say that the production of sucessful self-employed artists, designers etc. was an "unintended" consequence of the EAS. Of course such people are mini-capitalists - whether they like it or not - and they are exactly the sort of business people that the EAS was intended to produce. Why is that when lefties like you find that their dogma conflicts with reality they always choose to reject the reality rather than abandon the dogma?
Daniel
July 24th, 2009 10:46am Report this commentAnother Pinko shows himself to be a moron.
Wily Trout
July 24th, 2009 12:07pm Report this commentMany of the economic policies executed in Mrs Thatcher's era resulted from strictures laid down by IMF intervention. Wonder what caused that?
Alexander Pelling
July 24th, 2009 1:53pm Report this commentIt isn't moronism. These people aren't stupid, in the sense that they often have perfectly normal IQs. But for some reason they can't, or won't, adjust their political beliefs even when those beliefs are plainly unsustainable in the face of the facts.
I think this might be because Leftism is essentially about wanting to change the world. Once you decide that you can change the world, reality ceases to have very much traction. It just becomes another of the things that needs to be swept away.
But also, did anyone see that recent viral video in which lots of Labour activists (and maybe one or two actresses) each said why (despite the total failure of New Labour measured by any meaningful yardstick you care to mention) they "still believe"?
The real reason why they "still believe" is that it is impossible to be a Leftie on any rational ground. Instead, politics for them is a matter of faith. When you look at the results of the Left's seventy-year sovereignty in the Soviet Union - namely total economic and political failure - you do wonder why anyone still is a Leftie and how they justify it to themselves.
But they still go on trying to ram their misconceived ideas down our throats. There is no failure, no injustice and no amount of waste that will ever make them accept that they are wrong, because faith is not amenable to reason, and so cannot be undermined by evidence.
Their minds are closed, and that is that.
Crystal Bullet
July 24th, 2009 4:58pm Report this commentI could not agree more. The challenge to bring it back is worth thinking about. There are two key policy areas that require re-thinking for the incentive of this allowance to flourish as before.
1. In the 1980s many receiving the Enterprise Allowance could apply for a DTI marketing grant. The modern day equivalent would be a website or web 2.0 development grants. Then, the spending of the DTI marketing grant was restricted to a certified list of firms qualified to do justice to the marketing revolution. Since the trend nowadays is towards Web 2.0 business models, it would be incumbent on the DTI to ensure fresh-faced entrepreneurs were not buying lemons with tax-payers money. It is very easy for a web design company to offer to build anything asked for (hiring a temporary coder) but then to disappoint. The critical area of success to any Web 2.0 business model is interaction design (user friendliness) and SEO (Search Engine Optimisation). Web 2.0 has the mystique “marketing” had (remember DTP? Desk Top Publishing?). It would serve well the same type of grant. But the DTI must be capable of using up-to-date experts on the plethora of technologies to certify ways to build an online presence. The DTI would need to certify web design companies strictly according to competence to deliver specific classes of service before allowing them to meet the needs of EAS’ers waving DTI Web 2.0 grants at them. Who knows, maybe the next Google, YouTube, EBay or Twitter might be British?
2. The re-introduction of the Enterprise Allowance would require scrapping or curtailment of the Social Enterprise Structures (SES) favoured by the Labour government. Such models and the new legal structures are too complex and of dubious good. They sought to blur the line between profit-maximisation and the “democratic incentive”: being involved in a local, decision-making democracy and serving a good cause in return for a vote on the committee. In the good times SES enabled rapid distribution of government grants and disbanded many committees by ideologically fudging the border between stakeholders and ownership. Consequently many SEO’ers (Social Enterprise Owners) give less community value because volunteers dry up fast without the democratic incentive. There are many ways (including an electronic AGM to decide annual elections online) to streamline and return the power of the democratic incentive to voluntary groups. In order for Enterprise Allowances to be re-introduced, the alternative SES models need deconstructing by IT investment in GDSS (Group Decision Support Systems). Nominet (the UK domain name registrar run by a “set of rules” or constitution already using electronic voting) could spearhead research into that program. Most importantly with high youth unemployment anticipated, the main barrier to GDSS (IT illiteracy) is much less significant than when the Labour government came to power.
Jon
August 2nd, 2009 4:29pm Report this commentYes, too right. The Enterprise Allowance scheme was great. In a period of mass unemployment (back then, created by government policy; right now, unable to be shifted by government policy) giving those on the dole a reason to get up in the morning, some self-respect and a little more money cannot be a bad thing. As you say, you made a career out of it. I spent a year faffing around and pretending to write, and then picked up a career in the civil service; but win or lose it was a good deal all the same.
Jon Danzig
November 7th, 2010 11:59am Report this commentIn the early 1990s, I scripted and directed video films about the Enterprise Allowance scheme, featuring many regional success stories of those who had started businesses under the scheme. The films were shown at Job Centres throughout the UK. I believe the scheme was a great way to encourage and help the unemployed to consider and embark on self-employment as an alternative to unemployment:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hCRxzKXypEc
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-Ee9mz_P4zo
Back to top