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The crisis: left, right and centre

Tuesday, 28th June 2011

Whoever first came up with the saying, “the left won the culture war, the right won the economic war and the centre won the political war,” deserves some kind of prize for encapsulating the politics of the late 20th century. It is a sign of the extent of the shock the current crisis has brought that none of this trio of truisms now holds true.

The left won the culture war?

So it once appeared. But look at the boomerang that has whirled back through the air and smacked the children of the 1960s in the face.

As liberal-leftists they knew that racists, homophobes and misogynists were bad people with terrible ideas and so they built a cultural order that accepted excessive restrictions on free speech to protect marginalised groups. They ought to know better now. Because they decided that they must do more than fight bad ideas with better ideas, and allowed “offence” rather than actual harm to be grounds for censorship, they could not defend liberalism against Islamists, who were indeed a marginalised group but also racists, homophobes and misogynists.

The right won the economic war?

So it seemed until 2008, now the right’s policy of allowing banks to run riot and extremes of wealth to build up at the top of society without compensating pay rises for the middle and working classes has left half-ruined economies awash with debt. I think it is fair to say that conservatives have yet to come to terms with the collapse of their illusions.

The centre won the political war?

Well, that victory turned out to be short-lived, and not only because the centre combined leftish cultural attitudes and conservative economic policies. The crisis in the Eurozone is most emphatically a crisis of the political centre. This why the journalists with the most awkward questions to answer are not my colleagues at the leftish Guardian and Observer, whose number have always included Larry Elliott, William Keegan and other clear-headed Eurosceptics but the reporters of that most centrist of organisations, the BBC, who failed in its duty to question the received wisdom of the European elite. A measure of the failure of the centre can be found in this fine piece from the current issue of Der Spiegel on the disillusion of the young.

"And now those who in the past showed very little interest for the European Commission, the Parliament and the bureaucracy in Brussels -- because they assumed that they weren't expected to be interested in these things -- are reading daily about the strange things European statesmen have done with the European idea: things like circumventing their own regulations, falsifying statistics and breaking promises. They are responsible for an impressive number of rule breaches and untruths. Can anyone blame Europeans who, in the last few months, have learned more about Europe than they ever wanted to know, for being distraught -- to put it mildly -- over what their governments have done in their names and with their money?"

Everyone is searching for a new order but no one seems to know what it will look like. If I may quote the Italian Marxist, Antonio Gramsci, in a Tory journal, he said in the 1930s that “the crisis consists precisely in the fact that the old is dying and the new cannot be born; in this interregnum a great variety of morbid symptoms appear”. Given Europe’s recent history, we can expect they symptom of its latest crisis to be very morbid indeed.


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Wien1938

June 28th, 2011 6:47pm Report this comment

A vital point that the author has missed is to acknowledge that the European Union has continued in a pseudo-corporatist economic model.
It has transferred the risks of national banks onto the books of the member states. Taxpayers are not just going to bail out private banks but profligate governments.

A separate point worth making is that there has been a "right wing" counter argument to the bailout/banks strategy since it began which was concentrate on the supply of money in the economy. I refer any reader to Tim Congdon and others.

Bill Due

June 28th, 2011 7:11pm Report this comment

Your analysis of the economic "war" reveals the very leftist assumptions that caused government to distort to breaking point the market economy and got us into the mess we are in. Banks (USA) were incentivized by government to "run riot", and then not allowed to fail. The market was not allowed to clear itself of non-performing business. As for the idea that unequal wealth distribution is the cause of government debt - it is an economic fairy tale. It is precisely the egalitarian urge that has turned government into a rapacious borrower to finance its social balancing.

So I would say that the left has "won" politically, and therefore economically. The victory - destruction of the evil patriarchy - is coming along nicely. The center, being half-way between rationality and idiocy, is itself idiotic - an apt description of our culture.

MattT

June 28th, 2011 7:30pm Report this comment

Yes this article pretty much sums up the degree to which past assumptions have been overtaken by reality.

'I think it is fair to say that conservatives have yet to come to terms with the collapse of their illusions.'

Absolutely. The collapse of the banks was quite simply not supposed to happen according to free market ideology. It held that stability and prosperity could be brought about if 'economic man' followed his 'rational' self interest.

Actually, the self interest of high finance has led to mass insecurity and has destroyed vast amounts of wealth. They have used their power to make ordinary people pay for their mindless greed.

The free market fundamentalists on this site won't agree with any of this of course. They place the blame for the current crisis on Labour's economic record in office, ignorantly failing to recognise that Labour's mistake was to buy into the prevailing free market consensus.

Gordon Brown was converted to the delusion that in a globalised free marked growth would continue indefinately. In reality the deregulated free market allowed bankers to bring the whole system down by making bad loans, forcing the state to take on their bad debts. Now they are using their privileged global position to prevent effective reform by threatening to move abroad.

Of course conservatives still parrot their deluded catechisms instead of confronting the reality of what has happened to the economy in the last three decades.

Archibald

June 28th, 2011 7:53pm Report this comment

Some of the observations in your blog may be accurate, but as left, right and centre could be defined in so many ways the actual saying itself isn't worth the quotation marks surrounding it. All that it encapsulates is the 20th and 21st century obsession with largely meaningless soundbites.

I very much look forward to your next piece on the decline of English football versus continental teams, entitled 'They Don't Like It Up 'Em - Or Do They?'

Rhoda Klapp

June 28th, 2011 8:40pm Report this comment

I am not aware of any right-wing position which states that you don't need to regulate banks properly. Read Adam Smith, for starters. Or that the government must take over banks' debts. They have to be subject to moral hazard. Everything you rail against here may be summed up as wetness. Tory wetness, new labour wetness, whatever. But you are right to single out the BBC, wetter than the Atlantic, but nowhere near as deep.

David Lindsay

June 28th, 2011 9:13pm Report this comment

Are you recanting your participation in the alliance, definitively around support for the Iraq War, between the unrepentant old Communists and Trotskyists of the 1970s, and the unrepantant old Pretoria and Santiago hands of the 1980s?

It is good to see you edging into the Eurosceptical camp. The EU subjects us to the legislative will of the sorts of people that turn up in the European Parliament and in the coalitions represented in the Council of Ministers. Stalinists and Trotskyists. Neo-Fascists and neo-Nazis. Members of Eastern Europe's kleptomaniac nomenklatura. Neoconservatives such as now run France and Germany. Before long, the ruling Islamists of Turkey. And their opponents, variously extreme secular ultra-nationalists and Marxist Kurdish separatists.

When Jörg Haider's party was in government in Austria, the totally unreconstructed Communist Party was in government in France. In the Council of Ministers, we were being legislated for by both of them. In the European Parliament, we still are, because we always are. People who believe the Provisional Army Council to be the sovereign body throughout Ireland may not take their seats at Westminster. But they do at Strasbourg.

And so on, and on, and on.

Erica Blair

June 29th, 2011 12:48am Report this comment

Cohen writes, '...they could not defend liberalism against Islamists'

...and there's me thinking he could write a post without having a pop a Muslims.

Stephen Rothbart

June 29th, 2011 12:45pm Report this comment

Erica, that was a legitimate comment in the full context of the piece written.

No one can deny that many Islamic tenets condemn women to a second class status, that they forbid homosexual congress, and that in claiming Islam to be the superior religion, and in banning other religions (including variations of their own religion) or discriminating against them throughout the Middle East, it is racist.

Certain aspects of Christianity, Judaism and Hinduism also have an element of racism about them, but most have moved on from homophobia and supression of females. Both now even have leading clerics that are female.

Also only Islam contains apostacy to the extremes that many on the extreme wings of Islam go to.

Not all Muslims follow any of those paths of intolerance, but many do, and at a time when a religious anti-Semitic preacher has just strolled past our Border Police to give speeches organised by Left-Wing politicians, and the Left leaning media and educational authorities invite these extremists to give vent to their odious opinions all over Europe, it is surely entirely relevant to question how the Left, which is supposed to be in the vanguard of liberal tolerance, finds itself on the same side as the religious bigots and misogynists they are supposed to oppose.

Sir Graphus

June 29th, 2011 12:53pm Report this comment

The banks collapsed because, as you said yourself, Nick, Brown did not, as all Tory chancellors had, that bankers’ gambles can bankrupt the country.

Furthermore, the sovereign debt crisis is entirely born from socialist govts increasing govt spending without taking on the electoral inconvenience of the consequent necessary tax increases.

Jonathan Woolf

June 29th, 2011 4:17pm Report this comment

Others have made similar points but quite how the banking and sovereign debt crisis shows that right wing economics was wrong is beyond me.

In the UK, a Labour government was in power from 1997 onwards. It made the BoE independent on interest rates, allowing it to over-inflate the economy and ignore asset price inflation during the boom years. It created the regulatory regime that failed its first test (in contrast to the previous one which survived, amongst other things, the 1920s, 1930s, and WWII). It made the banking crisis much worse by adopting socialist solutions to failed banking businesses - nationalizing Northern Rock and RBS instead of winding them up and stuffing HBOS into a decent bank, Lloyds TSB, and wrecking it into the process.

Coddling big business (whether car manufacturers or banks) is a socialist / corporatist approach. Free marketeers recognize the difference between support for the market and support for established big business. Free market economics requires deregulation, competition, democratic restraints on unions, elimination of moral hazard, no hidden government guarantees, free trade, and business being disciplined by unrestricted takeovers and insolvency.

The 2008 fiscal and banking crisis is entirely a crisis made by Brown, Balls, and the socialists in the EU.

Augustus

June 30th, 2011 2:29pm Report this comment

Stephen Rothbart - Well said! It's been clear for some time that in the new Europe the “right-wing” badge will be pinned most enthusiastically on those opposed to Islamization. The obvious reason why the
Euroleft are prostrate before Islam is because they are now increasingly dependent on the Muslim vote, which they hope will guarantee them a perpetual foothold at least in the major population centres.

Jerry Owen

July 1st, 2011 12:28am Report this comment

What was wrong with our old order, that has sufficed us for centuries?
I'll tell you why, it didn't suit the 'progressives'.
Human nature over politicians corruption ( moral and financial )given a fair playing field is the natural order.

Jerry Owen

July 1st, 2011 12:41am Report this comment

Erica Bliar or is that Blair?
Are you a muslim convert? It appears to me that most of if not all your posts are infatuated with attacking the author as an Islamophobe....whatever that is. Or is your agenda fifth columnist in egging on division amongst cultures?

O. Puhleez

July 1st, 2011 11:09am Report this comment

I think it is rather a case of three myopias, or three roads all leading to disaster.

The Left's obsession with the US led it to believe that alliance with anyone who was anti-US and UK ('Blair') was the way to go. This led them in turn to support the Islamists and 'respect' for Islam's worst vices. On the way to that they supported Galtieri's invasion of the Falklands in reflexive opposition to Thatcher.

The Right's apparent obsession with the idea of free markets was for propaganda purposes only. There never has been an unregulated or deregulated market. There has only ever been selective deregulation, under which class opponents get deregulated, and class cronies keep their perks. And so, the economic irrationalist banksters got bailed out, and set up to start all over again. Greed remains exalted.

The Centre hovers between, looking for a golden mean and 'balance': the refuge that lies somwhere between the frying pan and the fire.

Sir Graphus

July 1st, 2011 1:19pm Report this comment

The mistake in using the phrase "won the war" is to imagine that the war is at any point over.

History is ongoing, and ideas have their day in the sun, before being developed further or discarded in light of events.

2011 looks different to 2008. Capitalism needs fettering, we now know. Doesn't mean socialism is right.

The left was in the ascendancy in education from 1960 onwards, but this may be turning around now. Traditional lefty multiculturalsim has also had a long run.

Andy Gill

July 1st, 2011 4:27pm Report this comment

Erica Blair

"...and there's me thinking he could write a post without having a pop a Muslims."

Except that he didn't. He said that Islamists are racist, homophobic and misogynist.

Which they are. Islamism is a supremacist neo-fascist ideology.

Iain

July 2nd, 2011 11:35am Report this comment

It is necessary to accept that the BBC is at all times an establishment propaganda machine. This can be tested each and every day. Note this week's Athens coverage, indoctrinating us all into the EU view, demonizing the poor Greeks for refusing to bow to the establishment wish for austerity. Where was a cogent analysis of the benefits of the default/drachma option, so alien to the mandarins of Brussels?

Frank P

July 3rd, 2011 1:00am Report this comment

Well, at least one Spectator writer has confessed to being a Gramsci disciple; perhaps the rest will now come out of the closet.

They might even try to drag the Prime Minister out with them?

Fergus Pickering

July 3rd, 2011 2:24am Report this comment

Gramsci was some lefty Italian, wasn't he? Explain his relevance to anyone at all. I think Erica is a bearded man.

Bill Due

July 4th, 2011 5:13pm Report this comment

"I think Erica is a bearded man."

Erica Blair and Georgina Orwell could be the same persona - offering a soft female alternative to political intelligence.

Richard

July 4th, 2011 7:54pm Report this comment

Iain,

Do you think the poor British should bow to the establishment wish for austerity?

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