
The dilemma for most eurosceptics who oppose British integration into a EU superstate — that political chimaera which is finally being brought into being by the EU constitutional treaty — has always been the assumption that EU membership is a take-it-or-leave-it deal. Our European, ahem, partners have always made it crystal clear that you either sign up to all the terms of the euroclub or you get out. Those opt-outs the UK has previously secured — on the euro, for example — have met with fury because for the eurocracy there can be no halfway house. The UK's perverse attachment to self-government has always been perceived to be as incomprehensible as it is non-communautaire.
an obstacle, a brake, a source of complications. We saw this clearly during the summit negotiations: the British said no to everything that could be said to be in the direction of European integration, or insisted on opt-outs. This attitude signals a new phase which for me is interesting and positive because it leads to an examination of the way in which the UK participates in the process of European construction. No-one thinks the UK will join the eurozone or the Schengen system. From now on there’s strong British exceptionalism in the EU. Should that worry us? I don’t think so. Rather it’s a clarification — not a matter of concern. However, we need to find a structure that reconciles this new British position with the undoubted desire of other European countries to press ahead with integration [my emphasis].Asked whether there should be a ‘special relationship' — statut particulier — for the UK, Giscard replied:
We need to work out with the UK some practical arrangement. Intellectually, it’s fairly easy; in practice, it’s more complicated. The approach could be as follows. In everything to do with the market economy and inter-governmental co-operation, the British would be involved. When it comes to British integration the British, if they wanted, could stay on the fringes. The problem is institutional. How, in this scenario, could they take part in the European Parliament? How could they vote, and on what policies, in the Council of Ministers? So we can readily conceive of a Europe in which there’s a large group of countries — not just an inner core but almost all the others —pursuing integration. And that one country prefers a special relationship.What Giscard appeared to be suggesting here was precisely the kind of relationship with Europe — economic, co-operative but not integrated — that the vast majority of the British people would undoubtedly want, if given the choice. And it wasn’t the first time he’d done so, having said something similar in an interview with the French radio channel France Inter on June 27 2007. From Giscard, then, of all people, comes the idea that Britain can have precisely what it wants in Europe — a unique relationship befitting the UK’s unique position as the bloody-minded offshore island that stubbornly wants to remain in charge of its own affairs. Giscard of course has long moved on; but since he is so much the spirit of the EU — the grandest possible of fromages — his suggestion is electrifying.