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Pakistanis now fear that anyone who speaks out will be silenced

Wednesday, 2nd January 2008

Benazir Bhutto’s son has none of his mother’s glamour, says Christina Lamb, but he must now do his dynastic duty in a country cruelly deprived of its only pro-Western, liberal leader and in which no one feels it is safe to criticise the establishment

In many ways I owed my career to her. It was an invitation to her wedding 20 years ago that served as my introduction to Pakistan. I was so captivated that I gave up my job as a trainee TV reporter in Birmingham and shortly afterwards returned as a would-be foreign correspondent covering her first rise to power in 1988. Later we fell out because of my criticism of her two periods as prime minister, which were marked by corruption rather than legislation. Both times her tenure was brought to an abrupt halt by the military, which has ruled Pakistan for more than half its 60-year existence. But in recent years we had mended our fences and often met for lunch when she was in London.

Because of that, I was on her bus when it was bombed. Benazir was convinced that the people who had killed her father were behind that attempt — a group she referred to as the ‘old guard’. By this she meant senior bureaucrats and officers from the military intelligence ISI who had been promoted during the rule of General Zia. She started firing off emails to friends, journalists and diplomats describing threats against her. In Dubai in October she had written her last will and message to the party. Yet despite the threats she refused to hide behind the armour-plated shields carefully constructed by her security. Instead she was always popping up from sun roofs as if she thought herself immortal. When asked about the risks she would always reply: ‘It’s in God’s hands.’

Of course they got her in the end, but it was still a shock, even to those who had disliked her. ‘The whole nation is in mourning,’ said an old friend of mine who had always been her critic. Perhaps fittingly for one who had for so long stood against the military’s involvement in politics, when the moment finally came it was in the garrison town of Rawalpindi, headquarters of the army. Benazir had been addressing a rally at Liaquat Bagh, a park named after the country’s first prime minister, Liaquat Ali Khan, who was assassinated in 1951, just four years after Pakistan’s creation. Round the corner used to be Rawalpindi jail where Bhutto’s father was hanged in 1979.

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Reid

January 4th, 2008 12:06pm

Christina Lamb's article is shallow, sloganeering and little more than a propaganda piece. Noone in Pakistan's history or currently has a problem with speaking up - however, those who wish to further UK and British interests in the country, depriving it of its independence and making it a lackey state, should fear a backlash. History is no longer the same where people allowed themselves to be colonized by sell-out self-interested leaders. The 20 or so medieval feudal families like Benazir's who receive Western patronage are slowly being renegated to the dustbin of history - their only support comes from the poor slave like peasants in their regions that have little other choice. Pakistan is in a political flux (like the whole Muslim world) where most people believe the country's potential future is in a fusion of Islam and politics, not in reliving its failed past of attempting to secularise the two. The War on Terror is a war to prevent the Muslim people in trying to determine their destiny - it appears difficult for ex-colonial powers to shake their colonialist tendencies.

Jav

January 4th, 2008 4:01pm

Mrs Bhutto and her ilk have run up multi-billion dollar fortunes since coming to power - she got the easy way out. She should be tried for her crimes. Pakistan needs new leadership that reflects what its people want (modern progressive Sharia) - not what minority elites what nor what the US or Britain think is good for it.

Sumant Rawat

January 4th, 2008 8:16pm

Its too bad that Benazir could not accomplish what is most needed in Pakistan and what she truly represented ..an educated confident Muslim woman respectful of Tradition.

Jay Wilson

January 5th, 2008 6:31pm

Christina Lamb is a disgrace to your magazine. Like so many Western Journalists she has been taken in/over by the Bhuttos. Benazir in power did nothing for women, or minorities, or to halt the growth to power of the armed extremist militias, or the Paki and Afghan jihadis supported in Kashmir. Read William Dalrymple on this subject and stop employing this journalistic rodent in lamb's clothing.

Anne Cooper

January 12th, 2008 9:29pm

It is a archaic system which chooses its leaders on the basis of religion, parentage or family connections. Only the democratic process can offer people of real ability, who appeal by definition to the majority. A primitive tribal system can only ever produce primitive tribal consequences.

Sapna Mummunka

March 21st, 2008 1:39am

Although i had never been much of a Benazir supporter, her assassination did come as a blow. She certainly did promise much more than she actually did. however it is important to dispell your misguided statements. At a remembrance i attended in Lahore this January, it came as a surprise to hear Asma Jahangir (a noted human rights activist, who at many an occassion had criticised BB's several actions during her tenure) admit that two of the first things BB did when coming to power in 1988 was to forbid the public whipping of women as was common in those days and had women who had been wrongfuly imprisoned, realeased. And as for empty criticisms of Christina Lamb, that i find to be based on nothing but utter ignorance, having been familiar with her writing, i can personally attest to the fact that she remained to be unbiased in her reporting in regards to BB despite their close ties, having criticised her for not doing enough for the women of Pakistan and bringing up the corruption charges at several occassions. If anything, i would commend Christina Lamb for achieving an impartial stance, without letting personal ties cloud her judgement. The ability to remain objective is by far the most daunting task for a journalist and she has managed to pull it off so good for her!


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