Douglas Murray talks to the historian Michael Burleigh about his new book on the culture of terrorism and the West’s craven reluctance to confront the nature of the threat
Few of his cultural-cringing contemporaries would make the point which Burleigh then does: ‘The point of the book is that there has been so much public discussion about what the West did right and did wrong in Iraq and we can all legitimately have arguments about that, but the danger of that is that you move away from the fact that the terrorists are the problem.’
Herein lies the rather obvious reason why such a supremely sane mind as Michael Burleigh’s no longer inhabits academia.
‘I’m not going back. I got very fed up with the culture in Humanities departments. If you get into a fight with these people, the lefty university, you’re going to crack up in one way or another, your health will go or you’ll go crazy.
‘I think it’s really interesting about Rowan Williams, who is sort of clever-stupid as the Americans say — an idiot-savant... He reminds me of many first-year graduate students I’ve taught in 20 years... They thought that the more obscure it was, the more clever it must be. What [Williams] needs is a good sub-editor saying, “Tell me in 500 words, Archbishop, what you mean.” I thought it was very revealing that so many critics said he should go back to the universities, where that sort of elliptical crap goes down fine.’
Burleigh’s warm and likeable manner belies a man who has now shown himself more capable than perhaps any contemporary historian of plumbing the depths of the narcissism, wildly misconceived altruism, youth, envy, mental and sexual dysfunctionalism, will to destruction and utopian absurdity which unite terrorists’ actions. As a historian of the present he derides the present government’s unwillingness even to describe our current terrorist threat. Calling the Home Secretary’s recent directive on how to describe jihadi violence ‘the height of absurdity’, Burleigh sighs, ‘This bizarre notion of anti-Islamic extremism [is] utterly absurd because both the government and the news media would have no trouble saying that two tribal gangs clashed in a Soho restaurant and chopped each other up with hatchets. That wouldn’t be a problem. Certainly nobody has got a problem with identifying the fact that here in south London Afro-Caribbeans are involved in gun crime. I don’t think anybody, including the Afro-Caribbeans, is denying that or being upset by it. So why are we pussyfooting around the fact of who is putting bombs in our subway system, and to call it anti-Islamic?’
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Stephen Fox
February 21st, 2008 11:44am'...Germany’s frontiers are now on the Hindu Kush'. Shame her soldiers aren't there too, instead of being tucked away in northern Afghanistan.
C Powell
February 21st, 2008 9:49pmMichael Burleigh is one of the best historians I've read in a while: clear-sighted, fair and makes you look at matters with a fresh eye.
Riaz Ahmad
February 22nd, 2008 12:15amEvery one with even an ounce of sanity knows terrorism is henious,and terrorists the devils. But people like Douglas are not interested in truth or reality, rendered blind and brain dead by vested interest. Perhaps Douglas may care to read history a bit more. He takes the moral high ground with with usual hipocricy. Of course, citizens have to be protected from the jehadi devils, but it will help the cause of decent peace loving people, if writer like Douglas start telling the truth, the evils of hipocricy, the double standards, the racket called the security council, half a century of persicution of Palistinian people. Bin Ladin is devil incarnate, but no one has a good word either for the warlords ruling USA, ready to obliterate anyone for a barrel or two of oil.
Sempronius
February 22nd, 2008 1:42pm"Bin Ladin is devil incarnate, but no one has a good word either for the warlords ruling USA, ready to obliterate anyone for a barrel or two of oil." Dismal attempt at moral equivalence. The Americans removed a mass-murderering maniac and his despicable regime in Iraq. Look in the mirror (and a dictionary) before you accuse others of double standards and hypocrisy.
Chris Ashton
February 27th, 2008 4:12amThis article has lightened my heart this morning. All is not lost then. Small lights of intelligence and honesty still shine in the pc smog of contemporary Britain. I'm going staight to Amazon.com to order this book.
Ian
February 27th, 2008 11:50amIt suits Burleigh, like so many others, to elevate the small group of inadequates, psychopaths, sociopaths and utopians that inhabit every society known to history into an "-ism". But that's all these are - misguided and dysfunctional individuals. Sometimes, if they combine, they can cause a little damage. But we create far more by elevating them into an "-ism". To treat them thus is to surrender to an insidious "inevitability of gradualness" that just doen't exist, except in our febrile imaginations. We seek patterns where none really exist.
M Clyde
April 28th, 2008 1:16pmI think that what Burleigh seeks to highlight is not the dangers posed by Islamist extremism but the craven attitude of western liberals who seek to establish some kind of moral equivalence between radical Islam and western liberalism and democratic values. It really is not so different from those in 1930s Germany who were fooled into thinking that Adolf Hitler was a bit OK, perhaps justifiable. Rough, a bully, but he had his reasons, real issues, and these needed addressing. It is the old philosophical conundrum of whether ends can ever justify means. No true liberal can do other than oppose jihadi theology and confront its Islamic roots just as no true defender of liberalism could ever be so craven as to consider Hitler a bit OK.
That there is a quietist spiritual side to Islam with a rich literature and tradition cannot be doubted, but this is not mainstream; it exists in spite of the Quran, not because of it.
The Islamists are therefore right when they say the Quran is their constitution. Read it yourself and see how often the word 'kill' is mentioned. One third of the Quran (according to Tantawi, the leading intellectual of Al Azhar university in Cairo) deals exclusively with the Jews - always in a hostile manner.
The roots of the Palestinian problem are therefore in Quranic anti-semtism.
The Grand Mufti of Jerusalem Amin al Husseini was a Nazi collaborator; his grandson was Yasser Arafat. Until Muslims look critically at Muslim anti-semitism as endorsed by the Quran there will never be a peaceful or rational solution to the Palestinian problem. The problem is hate-filled ideology.