Mr Tony Blair, the Prime Minister, flew to Moscow for talks with President Vladimir Putin, then to Berlin, Luxembourg and Paris, in preparation for the European Union meeting later this week. A bone of contention was Britain’s £3 billion rebate of its contributions to the EU budget, which President Jacques Chirac of France said Britain should give up as a ‘gesture of solidarity’. Chancellor Gerhard Schröder of Germany told Mr Blair that there was ‘no place for national egotism’. In talks with Mr Jean-Claude Juncker, the Prime Minister of Luxembourg, which currently holds the EU presidency, Mr Blair declined a formal proposal to freeze the rebate between 2007 and 2013. In Paris Mr Blair said that his meeting with President Chirac had been ‘immensely amicable, but obviously there’s a sharp disagreement’. Mr Peter Mandelson, the European trade commissioner, an old friend of Mr Blair’s, said in a lecture to the Fabian Society, ‘It is surely wrong to ask the poorer new accession states to pay for any part of the rebate.’ At a meeting of EU foreign ministers, Mr Jack Straw, the Foreign Secretary, said, ‘If we were to abandon our rebates — which we are not going to do — none of Europe’s fundamental problems would be solved.’ Mr Gordon Brown, the Chancellor of the Exchequer, outlined a scheme for the G8 group of countries to forgive £30 billion of debt by 18 nations, 14 of them African. Miss Ruth Kelly, the Secretary of State for Education, said that by 2010 schools would open for breakfast at 8 a.m. and let children stay until 6 p.m. The government proposed a change in the law to allow religious language to be used in civil weddings and the civil partnership rituals to be introduced in December for homosexuals. More than a third of the armed forces would have difficulty deploying within the time limit set by defence chiefs, according to a report by the National Audit Office.

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