Luke McShane

Short fights

If you play chess like a wet rag, sooner or later you will be made to regret it. In Nigel Short’s new book Winning (Quality Chess, 2021), that precept pops up in countless guises, and nobody is above criticism. Peter Leko ‘infamously offended the gods by attempting to draw his way to the title’ in his world championship match against Vladimir Kramnik in 2004. Mikhail Gurevich pursued a ‘craven objective’ in trying to draw his way to qualification at the 1990 Manila Interzonal. (He was undone by Short himself.) Bronstein’s chances against Botvinnik in 1951 perished with his ‘abject capitulation’ in game 23. Russian grandmaster Aleksey Dreev was punished for a ‘wanton act of timidity’. About Chinese grandmaster’s Ni Hua premature draw offer, Short writes ‘If you don’t try to make the most of your chances when they are presented to you on a silver platter, you will never reach the very top.’

Short did not miss an opportunity to skewer himself for an early peace treaty: ‘when you commit a crime against the game of chess, as I did here, the gods have a way of punishing you…’ Later, ruefully, he notes: ‘When you are soaring high, don’t switch off the engine.’ But on the whole, his deliberate pursuit of the combative tendency has distinguished him (indeed the cover portrait shows him with boxing gloves held aloft). Writing of a tournament victory in Hungary, Short notes: ‘Not every win is a result of supreme creativity; some of them are won by fighters.’

These hard-earned nuggets of wisdom are delivered breezily. But Winning is neither an improvement manual nor a conventional collection of best games. Rather, it is an account of eight memorable tournament victories including all the games.

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