From the magazine

Survival of the cruellest in 16th-century Constantinople

It was kill or be killed for the Ottoman sultan’s heirs in a bizarre succession ritual involving the ruthless culling of close relatives

Andrew Lycett
Portrait of Suleyman, c. 1530 (School of Titian). Universal History Archive/Getty Images.
EXPLORE THE ISSUE 15 March 2025
issue 15 March 2025

The 16th-century Ottoman ruler Sultan Suleyman liked to impose himself on foreign monarchs from the start, always beginning official letters with the uncompromising assertion: ‘I am the great lord and conqueror of the whole world.’ In this sparkling account of his middle years, the second in an ambitious three-volume biography, Christopher de Bellaigue never actually describes Suleyman as ‘the magnificent’, his most widely known epithet.

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