Ross Clark Ross Clark

Might Britain’s Covid recovery be V-shaped after all?

Hopes for economic recovery have faded a little of late as Covid-19 cases continue to rack up in many parts of the world. The grand reopening of bars, restaurants and the like has turned into a bit of damp squib, serving to remind everyone how far we remain from normality. Yet today comes a double bill of good news – verging, indeed, on the dramatic. The Office for National Statistics put out its figures for retail sales in June, which turned out to be 13.9 per cent up on those in May.

This is way in excess of what economists were expecting – a survey for Reuters showed a consensus of around 8 per cent – and takes retail sales pretty much back to where they were before the crisis struck. Year on year, sales for June were down just 1.6 per cent – remarkable, given that it was only halfway through June that shops were allowed to reopen. Unsurprisingly, the figures show a dramatic difference between the relative fortunes of bricks and mortar retail and online retail – non-food, store-based retail is down 15 per cent on February while online retail is up 53.6 per cent. But while that might be a problem for retailers who have failed to fully embrace online sales, what matters is the health of the economy as a whole.

Today comes a double bill of good news – verging, indeed, on the dramatic

What’s more, IHS Markit announced that its composite Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) rose from 47.7 in June to 57.1 in July, where anything above 50 denotes expansion of the economy.

Again, this was way ahead of what economists had expected – a Reuters poll suggested it would rise to 51.5. Reading today’s figures, the recovery looks unquestionably V-shaped.

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